Duck RDF vs Neo4j

Duck RDF is a rdf database; Neo4j is a property graph database. Duck RDF (2025-08, MIT, C++) ranks #104 this month; Neo4j (2007, GPL-3.0, Java) ranks #1.

Attribute Duck RDF #104 ▼4 Growing Neo4j #1 = Leader
At a glance
Rank #104#1
Score 35.588.8
GitHub stars 4117.3k
Popularity 36.998.6
Activity 61.386.5
Community 60.173.8
Research 50.098.7
Fundamentals
Description An RDF extension for DuckDB that reads, writes, profiles, and queries RDF serializations through a columnar schema, with SPARQL and R2RML/YARRRML mapping support.A property graph database that stores data as fixed-size records in linked lists for index-free adjacency traversal. Offers community and commercial editions with an extensive graph algorithms library.
Vendor Dan BennettNeo4j Inc
Model RDFProperty Graph
Kind extensiondatabase
Category EmergingEstablished
First released 2025-082007
Status activeactive
License MITGPL-3.0
Written in C++Java
Query languages SPARQLCypher, GQL
gdotv support noyes

Feature scores — not surveyed for Duck RDF

Feature Duck RDFNeo4j
Community & Business
Active development —✓
Commercial support —✓
Live community —✓
Open Source —✓
Pricing —0.5
Trendiness —✓
Deployment
Containerization —✓
Work as dedicated instance —✓
Work as embedded —✓
Testing in-memory version —✓
Platform
Operating on Linux —✓
Operating on Windows —✓
SaaS offering —✓
Operations
Automatic updates —·
Client side caching —·
Data versioning support —·
Live backups —✓
Distribution
Cluster Re-balancing —·
Data Distribution —✓
High-Availability —✓
Query Distribution —✓
Replication support —✓
Developer Experience
Data types defined —✓
Logging/Auditing —✓
Object-Graph Mapper —✓
Reactive programming —✓
Documentation up-to-date —✓
Binary protocol —✓
CLI —✓
GUI —✓
Data Model
Multi-database —✓
Graph-native data —✓
REST API —✓
Query Language —✓
Transactions
Granular locking —✓
Multiple isolation levels —✓
Read committed transaction —✓
Transaction support —✓
Schema & Security
Constraints —✓
Schema support —✓
Secondary indexes —✓
Server side procedures —✓
Triggers —✓
Authentication —✓
Authorization —✓
Data encryption —·