Neo4j vs Microsoft SQL Server Graph

Both are property graph databases. Neo4j (2007, GPL-3.0, Java) ranks #1 this month; Microsoft SQL Server Graph (2017-04, Proprietary) ranks #106.

Attribute Neo4j #1 = Leader Microsoft SQL Server Graph #106 new Growing
At a glance
Rank #1#106
Score 88.834.9
GitHub stars 17.3k—
Popularity 98.642.3
Activity 86.5—
Community 73.839.1
Research 98.750.0
Fundamentals
Description A property graph database that stores data as fixed-size records in linked lists for index-free adjacency traversal. Offers community and commercial editions with an extensive graph algorithms library.A graph layer within Microsoft SQL Server and Azure SQL that stores nodes and edges as tables and adds a MATCH clause to T-SQL for ASCII-art pattern matching. Graph and relational data share one engine and can be queried together.
Vendor Neo4j IncMicrosoft
Model Property GraphProperty Graph
Kind databasedatabase
Category EstablishedEnterprise
First released 20072017-04
Status activeactive
License GPL-3.0Proprietary
Written in Java—
Query languages Cypher, GQLSQL
gdotv support yesno

Feature scores — not surveyed for Microsoft SQL Server Graph

Feature Neo4jMicrosoft SQL Server Graph
Community & Business
Active development ✓—
Commercial support ✓—
Live community ✓—
Open Source ✓—
Pricing 0.5—
Trendiness ✓—
Deployment
Containerization ✓—
Work as dedicated instance ✓—
Work as embedded ✓—
Testing in-memory version ✓—
Platform
Operating on Linux ✓—
Operating on Windows ✓—
SaaS offering ✓—
Operations
Automatic updates ·—
Client side caching ·—
Data versioning support ·—
Live backups ✓—
Distribution
Cluster Re-balancing ·—
Data Distribution ✓—
High-Availability ✓—
Query Distribution ✓—
Replication support ✓—
Developer Experience
Data types defined ✓—
Logging/Auditing ✓—
Object-Graph Mapper ✓—
Reactive programming ✓—
Documentation up-to-date ✓—
Binary protocol ✓—
CLI ✓—
GUI ✓—
Data Model
Multi-database ✓—
Graph-native data ✓—
REST API ✓—
Query Language ✓—
Transactions
Granular locking ✓—
Multiple isolation levels ✓—
Read committed transaction ✓—
Transaction support ✓—
Schema & Security
Constraints ✓—
Schema support ✓—
Secondary indexes ✓—
Server side procedures ✓—
Triggers ✓—
Authentication ✓—
Authorization ✓—
Data encryption ·—